Zero gender paradise
Rios’s mountainside camp on the municipality regarding Icononzo holds 300 some one, where 125 was women, in keeping with the brand new gender ratio off FARC general.
“For us, female have a similar rights since the men,” told you 38-year-dated Gregory Morales, a 17-12 months veteran of your own rebel classification.
As opposed to the right-wing paramilitaries they conducted, FARC keeps good gender discourse, said Kimberly Theidon, a professor and you can informative manager of gender studies within the worldwide studies on Tufts University’s Fletcher University.
Both the previous and current ladies in FARC IRIN questioned said that they had entered the fresh rebels voluntarily together with been absolve to favor the sexual lovers. Nothing told you that they had encountered sexual attacks – comments consistent with what that trauma counselor just who works together with ex-combatants had and observed.
This type of accounts range from accounts written by human legal rights watchdogs such Amnesty In the world and the ones legal rights failed to expand on their regulators whenever they concerned pregnancies.
“When you find yourself a guerrilla, you have got to simply take birth control,” told you Victoria Sandino, an elderly FARC frontrunner who had been the fresh new group’s user into the a beneficial gender sub-percentage throughout serenity conversations for the Havana, Cuba.
She said it had been a requirement as the FARC was at a keen productive war. When the guerrillas got expecting and you will wanted to support the kid, that they had to depart the group. Whenever they desired to stand, they had to help you abort, said Sandino.
“There clearly was the fresh ideology and there’s reality, and there’s a space between the two,” said Theidon, listing how she had viewed middle-aged commanders which have quite girls because of the its front. “What’s on 45-year-old-man on younger guerrillera?”
Theidon, that has researched brand new FARC extensively, told you male guerrillas have said they don’t must marry their comrades as women competitors have acquired numerous sexual people. “There’s a beneficial stigma as much as these feminine, even one of several of them they presented with.”
Female are not represented on the ideal echelons of the equipped dress. Throughout the eight-associate secretariat you to controls new FARC, as an example, there aren’t any feminine.
“For people, it’s been hard to enter ranking away from frontrunners because it’s an army with an effective patriarchal design and machismo,” Sandino approved, including you to during the serenity transactions, an internal struggle getting recognising female ensued.
“While probably place the landmine, you will want to be sure to do not inhale, that give cannot shake”
5 years in the past, she said, there are zero women among the 29 elderly commanders of your own FARC’s shared standard staff. Today, there are 61 commanders and you will eleven of those try female.
Friendship and you can fraternity
Ever since thirty-two-year-old Yurany Cardenas try a young child growing upon a ranch boxed-in by the araderie. She dutifully aided their mother and you may little aunt expand corn and you will yucca, it is actually an older men cousin she featured around. Whenever she was fourteen years of age, that cousin, old twenty-two during the time, leftover to participate brand new FARC.
Cardenas, including other people raised into the remote sides away from Colombia, has already been accustomed the team. Their particular mother is actually also bad to transmit Cardenas along with her brother to college and FARC competitors pitched when you look at the. “They provided my mommy currency thus i might have to go to college, pick books and you can uniforms,” told you Cardenas. “Through its Corinth mail order brides cost help, We analyzed 36 months regarding no. 1 college or university.”
However, Cardenas was not searching for university. She desired to join their relative. Cardenas said she generated numerous tries to persuade the latest guerrillas and they ultimately concurred, towards standing she talked in order to their mother about this. Their mom, not surprisingly, begged their particular to remain: “You will be big, not big enough,” Cardenas recalled their particular claiming.